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EARLY-INFANTILE DEE (EIDEE)

  Mandatory Alerts Exclusionary
Seizures Tonic and/or myoclonic seizures    
EEG Burst suppression or multifocal discharges
Diffuse slowing
   
Age at onset Birth to 3 months (adjusted for prematurity)    
Development at onset   Reported normal development  
Neurological exam   Normal exam at onset  
Early Comorbidities Developmental impairment evident at or shortly after seizure onset    
Course of illness Abnormal development persists, and later includes intellectual impairment    
Are MRI or ictal EEG required for diagnosis?
An MRI is not required for diagnosis but is strongly recommended to exclude a structural cause
An ictal EEG is not required in an infant with characteristic clinical features where the interictal EEG shows burst-suppression, multifocal discharges and diffuse slowing
Syndrome without laboratory confirmation: in resource-limited regions, this syndrome cannot be diagnosed without an interictal EEG

NOTE Alert criteria are absent in the vast majority of patients with the syndrome, but rarely can be seen. Their presence should result in caution in diagnosing the syndrome and consideration of other conditions

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